Monday 22 December 2014

Future Weapons of Pakistan


BVRAAMS

:i)AMRAAM C5 BVRAAM
In early 2006 the Islamic Republic of Pakistan Air Force (PAF) ordered five hundred AIM-120C-5 AMRAAM missiles as a part of a $650 million F-16 ammunition deal to equip the PAF's F-16C/D Block 52+ and F-16A/B MLU fighters. The PAF get initial|the primary} 3 F-16 Block 52+ on three July 2010 and first batch of AMRAAMs on twenty six July 2010.
The AIM-120C missile is that the latest AMRAAM variant and is reprogrammable just like the AIM-120B. The AIM-120C has smaller management surfaces to satisfy F/A-22's internal carriage needs also warhead an improved load.


ii)pl12b,c & d BVRAAM


The PL-12 , conjointly selected SD-10 may be a radar-guided missile developed by China's metropolis Electro-Optical Technology Development Center.
Max speed: philosopher four
Max range: 50~70km
G Limit: 38g
Guidance mode: mechanical phenomenon + mid-course correction + terminal active microwave radar
Warhead: HE-fragment
Fuse: Laser/microwave proximity

Three new variants of the PL-12 are disclosed with newer ones in development:
PL-12B: with improved system
PL-12C: with foldaway tailfins for internal carriage on 5th-generation fighters
PL-12D: with a belly body of water and atherodyde for even longer vary attacks, just like the PL-21



AWACS 

(i)ZDK-03 AWACS

ZDK-03 is Associate in Nursing export AWACS system being developed for the Pakistani Air Force. This project was initiated within the early 2000. A Y-8 AWACS testbed (serial # T0518/Project 021) supported Y-8 class II Platform was 1st discovered at CFTE in early 2006. not like KJ-200, this variant carries a tranditional rotodome higher than its body, with a automatically rotating antenna within. so the Y-8 AWACS was presupposed to be developed for the export market solely because it seems less advanced than KJ-200 that options a hard and fast AESA microwave radar. but this style will give a real 360° coverage and carry a less expensive tag. The AEW microwave radar is also the merchandise of the thirty eighth Institute/CETC, however no details area unit accessible. The craft conjointly options a solid nose with MAWS sensors on each side, moreover as 2 tiny vertial tail stablizers. The Y-8 AWACS protoype was promoted to Pakistani AF in 2006. once some negotiations a way improved style was developed supported PAF's specifications. The variant is currently dubbed ZDK-03 (ZDK means that CETC) and relies on the new Y-8 class III Platform that includes WJ-6C turboprops with 6-blade propellers. it absolutely was according in early 2009 that a complete of four were ordered by PAF in a very $278m deal. the primary ZDK-03 unrolled in November 2010 at SAC, with the delivery to be scheduled by the top of 2010. A recent image (July 2011) advised that the second ZDK-03 has been designed. ZDK-03 is anticipated to function the mobile command & center for the JF-17 fighter fleet presently in commission with PAF. but it seems to lack the secure datalink to effectively command western aeroplane like yank F-16. Recent pictures indicated that the T0518 testbed has been additional changed to hold a hard and fast rotodom with 3 AESA antennas put in within, that may well be a downgraded version of the KJ-2000 AWACS system to be put in aboard the Y-7 carrierborne AWACs

(ii)Saab-2000 AWACS


The Erieye AEW&C mission system microwave radar is a full of life, phased-array, pulse-Doppler detector that may feed Associate in Nursing aboard operator design or downlink information (via Associate in Nursing associated datalink subsystem) to a ground-based air defence network. The system employs an outsized aperture, dual-sided antenna array housed in a very dorsal ‘plank’ fairing. The antenna is mounted, and also the beam is electronically scanned, that provides for improved detection and considerably increased trailing performance compared with radar-dome antenna systems.Erieye detects and tracks air and ocean targets resolute the horizon (and on the far side attributable to abnormal propagation)—instrumented vary has been measured at 450 kilometre.
Typical detection vary against fighter-sized targets is some 350 kilometre, in a very 150° broadside sector, each side of the craft. Outside these sectors, performance is reduced in forward and aft directions.Other system options include:Adaptive wave shape generation (including digital, phase-coded pulse compression), signal process and target trackingTrack whereas Scan (TWS)Low sidelobe values (throughout the system’s angular coverage)Low- and medium-pulse repetition frequency operative modesFrequency agilityAir-to-air and ocean police investigation modesTarget {radar|microwave microwave radar|radio detection and ranging|radiolocation|measuring instrument|measuring system|measuring device} crosswise displayThe radar operates as a medium- to high-PRF pulse-Doppler, solid-state microwave radar, in E/F-band (3 GHz), incorporating 192 two-way transmit/receive modules that mix to provide a pencil beam, steered as needed at intervals the operative 150° sector aspect|all sides|both sides|either side} of the craft (one side at a time). it's understood that Erieye has some ability to find craft within the 30° sectors fore and aft of the craft heading, however has no track capability during this sector





 SAM Spada 2000




 The Spada 2000 is Associate in Nursing unrestricted, day and night, extremely automatic, air defense system developed by MBDA (formerly Alenia electrical engineer Systems). The system has fast latent period and needs only a few operators to man the system.
The system provides air defence missile coverage of two,000km². Target detection and trailing vary is up to 60km and also the missiles will intercept crossing and approaching targets to a variety of 25km. The kill chance is high, even against extremely agile crossing targets. The system will have interaction up to four targets at the same time with Aspide missiles.

Spada 2000 is modularised and integrated into secure units, that provides a high military science and strategic quality. The system consists of a detection centre and either 2 or four firing sections, every section equipped with 2 missile launchers. every missile launcher has six ready-to-fire Aspide 2000 missiles.


Performance

RadarRange 60km
Radar trailing Capability one hundred targets at the same time
ConfigurationDetection centre - two, three or four firing sections, every with two launchers - vi ready-to-fire missile per launcher
Missile GuidanceSemi -active microwave radar orienting
RadarRAC- three dimensional radar

HQ-9


The HQ-9 is China’s new generation medium- to long-range, active microwave radar orienting air defence missile.

Missile

Similar to the Russian S-300V, the HQ-9 may be a two-stage missile. the primary stage encompasses a diameter of 700 millimeter and also the second stage 560 millimeter, with a complete mass of virtually two tons and a length of vi.8m. The missile is armed with a a hundred and eighty metric weight unit load, encompasses a most speed of philosopher four.2. and encompasses a most vary of two hundred kilometre. The thrust vector management (TVC) of HQ-9 is that the most evident visual identification that distinguish it from S300V: TVC of HQ-9 is exposed and so may be determined from the facet, whereas TVC of S300V isn't exposed. The HQ-9's system consists of steerage|inertial navigation|steering|guidance|direction} and mid-course transmission and active microwave radar terminal guidance systems.

Radars

To reduce the value, the HQ-9 is intended to be versatile enough to use a large vary of radars, each the search/surveillance/acquisition {radar|microwave microwave radar|radio detection and ranging|radiolocation|measuring instrument|measuring system|measuring device} and also the tracking/engagement/fire management radar (FCR).

Fire control microwave radar

Many FCRs of alternative Chinese guided missile may be used for HQ-9, like FCR utilized in KS-1 guided missile, SJ-212, itself Associate in Nursing enlarged and improved version of the SJ-202 preparation microwave radar (FCR) utilized in HQ-2J.[5][7] H-200 & SJ-231 FCRs of latter models of KS-1 guided missile are compatible with HQ-9

Search radars

Several search radars area unit discovered to be related to HQ-9, together with anti-ballistic radars and anti-stealth radars.

specifications

Engine Two-stage solid propellant rocket
Operational vary two hundred kilometre

Flight ceiling :30 kilometre (98,425 ft)
Speed :Mach four.2
Guidance system: direction with mid-course update and terminal active microwave radar orienting

Burraq UCAV

After years of looking at U.S. drones operate on its Afghan border, Islamic Republic of Pakistan is functioning on its own Predator-like pilotless aerial vehicle to undertake an equivalent mission, sources here aforementioned. The sources aforementioned the country’s air force and government-owned defense conglomerate, the National Engineering and Scientific Commission, area unit flight-testing a new-design craft to be equipped with a NESCom-designed optical maser designator and laser-guided missiles. The Burraq UAV is known as for a winged horse creature in Moslem tradition, just like Pegasus.

According to native news reports, Islamic Republic of Pakistan is focusing its pilotless craft efforts on upgrading numerous older UAVs with Chinese facilitate. however the sources note that no domestically created UAVis giant enough to heft each a missile and a targeting system. The military’s most capable UAV is that the air force’s Selex Galileo Falco, which may laser-designate targets for alternative platforms however cannot deliver munitions.

Officials with the Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Defence Production here refused to substantiate or deny the program’s existence. A voice for the military’s lay to rest Services PR aforementioned it absolutely was “not able to provides a statement on the problem at now.” One former air force officer aforementioned the notion of a Pakistan-developed hunter-killer UAV is credible. “You solely ought to see our data,” aforementioned Kaiser Tufail, a retired air commissioned naval officer. “We have some fantastic achievements within the field of defense.”

Tufail aforementioned Islamic Republic of Pakistan wants such a weapon. Anti-terror operations on the frontier need “hours and hours of continuous intelligence,” married with the power to strike quickly once a target is noticed, he said. facilitate from China? Analysts were a lot of dubious regarding Pakistan’s ability to provide a laser-guided missile, however they noted that facilitate can be found in China or Turkey. Turkey, with whom Islamic Republic of Pakistan has Associate in Nursing agreement to collaborate on UAV development, is seeking Associate in Nursing armed UAV, ideally the Predator or MQ-9 Reaper. This UAVmay sometime be armed with the UMTAS infrared guided anti-tank missile being developed by the Turkish firm Roketsan to arm the T-129 attack whirlybird.

Pakistan may merely manufacture China’s new CH-3 pilotless combat air vehicle, “or co-produce any range of Chinese elements to assemble a singular UCAV,” aforementioned Richard Fisher, China specialist and senior fellow at the International Assessment and Strategy Center in Washington. “China has conjointly developed the distinctive AR-1, a 45-kilogram, laser-guided attack missile, apparently designed specifically for lightweight winged or whirlybird UCAVs,” he said.

The Burraq relies on the Falco – SELEX Galileo technology. we have a tendency to manufacture data on the Selix Galileo so Associate in Nursing adequate comparision may be created with the Burraq.

The Burraq conjointly uses the look if the Pegasus HALE UAV. the knowledge on the Burraq is comparable to the knowledge on the Hale.


NAVAL SHIPS
F-22p frigates



The F-22P or Zulfiquar category Frigate , may be a general purpose frigate being designed by China and {pakistan|Pakistan|Islamic Republic of Islamic Republic of Pakistan|West Pakistan|Asian country|Asian nation} for the Pakistan Navy (PN).
The F-22P hull uses several of the microwave radar crosswise reduction options of China's sort 054 frigate to assist it evade detection by radars mounted on alternative ships, craft and anti-ship missiles.
The frigate's primary surface-to-surface missile armament contains eight C-802 subsonic anti-ship missiles carried in 2 launchers with four cells every, fitted between the mast and also the funnel
The FM-90N SAM (SAM) system is fitted between the most deck and main gun.
A close-in arm (CIWS), the sort 730B, is mounted on the craft repair shed. Comprising 2 seven-barrel discoverer guns of thirty millimeter calibre, the F-22P is believed to be the primary ship armed with the sort 730B, that uses off-mount sensors like the sort 347G microwave radar and also the OFC-3 electro-optic director.
The Harbin Z-9EC anti-submarine warfare (ASW) whirlybird is provided with a surface-search microwave radar, low frequency dipping echo sounder, microwave radar warning receiver, Christian Johann Doppler navigation system and armed with torpedoes


General characteristics
Type: Frigate
Sensors and process systems: urban center seventeen air police investigation microwave radar
SR-60 air/surface search microwave radar
KH 2007 navigation microwave radar
Type 347 CIWS fire-control microwave radar
CIWS electro-optical director
Radar warning receiver suite


Electronic warfare and decoys:RWD-8 intercept, NJ8I-3 transmitter,Decoy flare, chaff launchers



Armament:
Guns: 1× seventy six.2 millimeter calibre AK–176M main gun
Type 730B CIWS (2× thirty millimeter 7-barrel discoverer guns)

Missiles:

1× 8-cell FM-90N guided missile launcher
2× 4-cell C-802 SSM launchers
Other:
2× 3-cell ET-52C torpedo launchers
2× 6-cell RDC-32 anti-submarine rockets
Aircraft carried: 1× Harbin Z-9EC ASW whirlybird



Type twenty two quick attack craft vessel


The Houbei category (Type 022) missile boat may be a category within the People's Liberation Army Navy. the primary boat was launched in April 2004 by the Qiuxin construction mill at Shanghai. The boats incorporate stealing options and wave-piercing sailboat hulls
The vessel is provided with eight YJ-83 anti-ship missiles housed in 2 giant missile launch complexes at the strict. On the front deck locates a Russian AK-630 30mm close-in arm (CIWS) for short-range air defence. There are 2 4-cell tube launchers on the bow deck, probably for launching decoys/chaffs.

The craft encompasses a single giant mask on that variety of unidentified sensors area unit mounted. A datalink antenna is found between the 2 missile launch complexes for receiving target data from sea- or air-based sensors, sanctionative the 'over-the-horizon' strike against surface targets.

Armament: • Anti-ship missiles: eight C-801/802/803 in friction stir welded metallic element missile launch containers or
• Land-attack missiles: eight Hongniao missile-2 long vary land attack cruise missiles.
• surface-to-air missiles: FLS-1 surface-to-air launcher with twelve QW category surface-to-air missile missiles
• one × authorized copy of KBP AO-18 6-barrel thirty millimeter gun (AK-630) by ZEERI


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